Relapse Prevention - from the Recovery
Learning Series at SupportNet.ca - Resources for Your
Recovery.
Recovery is learning to enjoy life - without the use
of alcohol or drugs that alter mind or mood.
It is treatment for the condition of addiction - an
approach to the challenges of life - and a path to
personal growth.
Recovery requires us to learn - about the true nature
of addiction.
It may be personalized - but it has its necessary
Principles and its Ways.
The Principles of Recovery provide direction - to
the choices that we face each day.
The Ways of Recovery provide
us with tools - that help us to heal - and to enjoy
life on life’s
terms.
This Learning Seminar introduces the topic of Relapse
Prevention -
What you need to know to protect your recovery today.
Relapse Risk
Even with the greatest determination otherwise - the
compulsion to use seems to linger - waiting for moments
of crisis, complacency, anger, or despair.
Recovery from addiction is not just about stopping
to use drugs.
It is about staying stopped. And to stay stopped requires
an understanding of the condition of addiction - and
ongoing attention to the risk of relapse.
Relapse does not just happen. There are factors that
contribute to relapse. And there is always indication
that relapsed use is at hand.
During early recovery - it is people, places, feelings
and things that may trigger the compulsion to use.
Entering a pharmacy - going to a bar - spending time
with those who use drugs - holding resentment - being
near to alcohol or drugs - or going out alone at night.
Any of these and many more - may trigger the compulsion
to use.
Anger, shame, self-pity and fear may be a grave risk
to early recovery.
These feelings of sickness are common in recovery
- and have long been recognized as the most immediate
triggers to relapsed use.
A common recovery phrase is to avoid HALT -
don't let yourself get too Hungry, Angry, Lonely
or Tired. Feeling unwell in these ways is always
a risk to recovery.
The symptoms of Post Acute Withdrawal will frustrate
our day - particularly during times of conflict, commotion
or stress.
Urges to use may occur in response to feelings of
nervousness or confusion.
There are countless potential triggers to the relapsed
use of alcohol or drugs.
But most of us have one or two situations or people
- most dangerous to our recovery.
A difficult boss - a friend who continues to use -
trying to please others - care taking - or the trauma
of a destructive relationship. Family disagreements
will also stir the most intense of feeling within us.
Each of us in recovery has one particular situation,
person or habit most likely to stir the feelings that
place us at risk of relapse.
Relapse prevention
A traditional saying is that - Relapse is a natural
- but not a necessary part of recovery - from
addiction.
The key is learning to protect your self - and to
recognize the early indications of potential relapse.
Relapse prevention is about creating a buffer - between
ourselves and the relapsed use of alcohol or drugs.
A first principle of relapse prevention - is to understand
and respect the compulsive drive of addiction.
People, places, feelings and things may trigger a
compulsion to use.
Strict boundaries are necessary to avoid these triggers.
Relapse prevention may mean to discard certain phone
numbers, to avoid risky people, to change where you
spend time and to rid your household of all drugs and
apparatus.
If you know that you cannot face a certain person
or situation without relapse - it is necessary to avoid
these - until you have grown stronger in your recovery.
If you must deal with such a person or situation -
do not do so alone - but in the company of a recovery
support.
A second principle of relapse prevention is again
- to avoid HALT - Don't let yourself get
too Hungry, Angry, Lonely or Tired.
These feelings will trigger urges to use - they worsen
the symptoms of Post Acute Withdrawal - and wear away
at our determination for recovery.
Recovery encourages balance in lifestyle - and our
connection with others in recovery.
A third principle of relapse prevention - is to identify
your greatest personal risk.
It may be a feeling - such as anger, fear, guilt or
self-pity. It may be that you allow your ego to take
over your recovery - to tell yourself that you've got
it beat.
Your greatest risk may be that person most likely
to stir intense feelings within yourself - a parent,
spouse or difficult boss at work.
Make specific plans about how to respond to those
times when you face your greatest risk to relapse.
Walk away from any conflict. Ask for help from your
recovery supports.
Harsh decisions may sometimes be necessary for early
recovery to take hold.
And finally, a fourth principle of relapse prevention
is to practice the Principles and Ways of recovery
in your everyday life.
The Principles of Recovery help us to make choices
- less likely to result in further conflict, crisis
or stress.
The healing Ways of Recovery provide us with tools
- to deal with life on life's terms.
Ask for help in the morning. Give thanks at night.
Do what you need to do in between.
Connect with others in recovery - and support each
other in your efforts to avoid relapse.
Learn how to care for, calm and express yourself.
Apply the strategies of anger and stress management.
Include strategies for relapse prevention within your
Personal Program of Recovery.
Write your program down - and follow it each day.
An early indication of potential relapse may be a relaxation
of your usual recovery routine.
Learn to deal with everyday issues as they arise.
Talk with others. Journal write. Learn to express and
to let go of feelings - before they build to higher
levels of tension.
Say the serenity prayer often. Repeat positive affirmations.
Recall the phrases of recovery. Attend to recovery
support meetings. Connect with others in recovery.
Take moments in your day to pause - to question and
to reflect on the thoughts you hold in your mind.
Remember that urges to use do not last for long. Remember This
Too Shall Pass. Have a plan to distract yourself.
Substitute another behavior - Jog, eat, have a shower
or go for a swim.
Buy yourself time. Go for a walk in a safe area. Talk
with another person in recovery. Let them know that
you are having urges. This is a traditional way to
defuse the power of urges to use.
Don't test yourself. This is always a losing game.
If you test yourself and use - then you have lost.
If you test yourself and do not use - you will test
yourself further.
Testing your resilience in recovery is like playing
the video game. You will always lose in the end.
In Summary
Recovery from addiction is not just about stopping
to use drugs.
Recovery is learning to stay stopped - by learning
about the condition of addiction - about our selves
- and the means to stay well.
Relapse Prevention provides a buffer - between our
selves and the relapsed use of alcohol or drugs.
It is empowered by our practice of the Principles
and Ways of Recovery - and holds a vital role in our
Personal Program of Recovery.
You have now reached the end of Relapse Prevention.
Look for this and other Learning Series topics at
www.SupportNet.ca - Resources for Your Recovery.
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