Two Guys Hooked - Part III of a series by London
Free Press - and in which reporter Randy
Richmond asks Dr. Roman
Jovey - a past president of the Canadian Pain Society -
to comment on the ready availability of oxycodone tablets
to London addicts:
Family doctors can
hardly be blamed for the proliferation of OxyContin, said Dr. Jovey - They
are doing the best job they can.
The doctor shortage means family practitioners
are busier than ever, he notes - Its rush, rush,
rush.
Relatively few have proper training in
assessing pain and monitoring pain treatment, Jovey adds.
Doctors must have faith in their patients.
Pain itself is difficult to gauge, Jovey
notes - It is totally subjective. There are no tools to
gauge pain.
Many addicts
told the London Free Press they received OxyContin prescriptions
from pain specialists.
But pain specialists in Ontario have
no official credentials or prefessional body overseeing
their training or procedures, Jovey says.
I am self taught.
There is no standard training - no official credentials, Jovey states.
SupportNet Note - Dr.
Jovey knows of what he speaks . . .
In a September 2006 Corporate
Profile funded
for publication in The Medical Post by Prix Galen / Purdue
Pharma - Dr. Jovey is credited as one
of the country's leading experts on pain - and as
then President of the Canadian Pain Society - and was interviewed
to dispel
the myths surrounding medical opioid use . . .
SupportNet has
excerpted some of Dr. Jovey's 2006 interview:
Much of the apprehension about opioids stems
from concerns about addiction and abuse. How can physicians
limit opioid addiction?
There are many sources of opioids on the street. The assumption
has been that it is simply a result of poor prescribing
by doctors - but there is evidence from U.S. research that
a significant part of street opioids are stolen - stolen
from pharmacies - stolen from warehouses - etc.
If we discount that and look at just the physician contribution
- physicians have to screen patients for risk factors for
addiction any time they are considering an opioid for the
treatment of chronic pain. There are short questions and
answer tools that only take five minutes but will give
physicians some idea of the risk level of a patient being
considered for opioid therapy.
Are some opioids more ‘abusable’ than
others?
All opioids can be abused by
people determined to do so. The
exception may be methadone given in a witnessed daily
administration program. There seems to be some regional
variation that favors one molecule over the other - but
it has little to do with the addictive potential of the
particular opioid. I have treated many people for
codeine addiction - in spite of it being a weaker opioid.
Are there data regarding the amount of prescription
opioid abuse in Canada?
Health Canada - which is responsible for controlled substances
- doesn’t have an organized system for monitoring
abuse. They know how many opioids are prescribed - but
they don’t have any idea of what percentages of these
prescriptions are abused.
While the numbers are growing
- it is a very small percentage of all patients who are
admitted for treatment of addiction that are admitted for
prescription opioid addiction.
How has widespread media publicity and negative
media attention affected pain management in Canada?
Negative publicity focusing on the small group of people
in our society who choose to misuse prescribed opioids
has resulted in a degree of professional opiophobia – which
penalizes legitimate patients with pain.
What causes physicians to under treat pain?
Fear is the number one barrier to better pain management.
Physicians are afraid of contributing to addiction and
to the diversion of drugs. And they fear having their
College review their entire practice - possibly causing
them to lose their livelihood or restricting their capacity
to practice in some way. Right across the country - this
is the single biggest barrier.
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